Mixtures and solutions + mass - practice problems
Number of problems found: 140
- Dual profit
A merchant has 1000 kg of sugar, part of which he sells at 8% profit and the rest 18%. He gains 14% on the whole. Find the quantity of 8% profit. - Drying fruit
Fresh fruit contains 68% water and dry fruit contains 20% water. How much dry fruit can be obtained from 100 kg of fresh fruits? - Solution mg/ml
If 70 ml of solution contains 280mg of drug, how many milligrams of drugs are in 50 ml of solution? - Two containers 2
Two containers, one large and one small, contain a total of 4 kilograms of bath salts. One-quarter of the bath salts from the large container are transferred to the small container, so the ratio of bath salts in the large container to that in the small on
- 2-cycle
2-cycle engines require a mixture of oil and gas to run properly. For every gallon of gas, a certain 2-cycle engine requires 1 1/4 fl oz of oil. How much oil must be added to prepare 3 1/2 gallons of gas to get the proper mixture? - A chemist 2
A chemist has two alloys of bronze, one that is 12% tin and 88% copper and a second that is 10% tin and 90% copper. If these two alloys are melted and thoroughly mixed together, between what two values are the percent of tin in the mixture? - Cheap chocolate
Lucy's chocolate bar is 29% cocoa. If the weight of the chocolate bar is 100 grams, how many grams of cocoa does it contain? Round your answer to the nearest tenth. - Preparing the mixture
The seller prepared 25 kg of the mixture for 264 CZK per 1 kg. The first type was 180 CZK per 1 kg and the second was 390 CZK per kg. How much of each did he need? - Needed 84079
How many bags of feed are needed for 6 days for six horses, if 21 bags of feed are needed for 3 days for seven horses?
- Granulate 83503
Bathing water should have a pH value in the range of 6.8 - 7.2. How much granulate should we add to increase the pH value from 6.2 to 7 if a dose of 100g/10m³ increases the pH by approx. 0.1? P.S. It's not 800 grams. - Kilograms 83204
Nine kilograms of bell metal contain 7 kg of copper, the rest of which is tin. How much copper and how much tin were used to cast five bells? Each of the two larger bells weighed 535kg, and each of the remaining three smaller ones weighed 286kg. - Weighing 83201
Bronze is an alloy of copper and tin in a ratio of 1:4. How much copper does a bronze piece of jewelry weighing 25 g contain? - Harvested 82570
Farmers on Mr. Dvořák's farm sowed 3.5 tons of feed mixture seeds after the harvested wheat. This seed was blended from oats and vetiver. We know that 1t of this seed was worth 2840 CZK, 1t of oats 3000 CZK, and 1t of vetiver 2800 CZK. From how many tons - Semi-skimmed 82206
The dairy produces semi-skimmed milk (with 1.5% fat content) by skimming part of the fat from full-fat milk (with 4% fat content). 1 ton of semi-skimmed milk is produced from how many kilograms of fat milk?
- Components 81552
Gunpowder is made from a mixture of coal, sulfur, and lignite, with 4 times more lignite than sulfur and 3 times more sulfur than coal. Calculate how many kilograms of individual components are needed to produce 240 kg of gunpowder.? - Evaporating 81430 Sea water contains 3.4% salt. How much salt do we get by evaporating 25 kg of seawater, and how much water evaporates?
- Solution mixtures We have 1 liter of 80% solution. Every hour, pour 1 dl of the solution, add 1 dl of water (a 0% solution), and mix. What percent solution will we have after two mixings?
- Fertilizer 80787
The fertilizer contains 15.8% nitrogen. Calculate the mass of fertilizer that must be added to the soil to make 17.0 g of nitrogen effective. Addition losses are 6.60%. - Average 80442
The daily need for fat for a person is 80g on average. Almonds contain 45% fat. How many grams of almonds would a person have to eat if he wanted to cover his daily need for fats by eating only almonds?
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