Ratio calculator
Solution:
y = -101/5 = -20.2
-8/5 = ((-20.2)+1)/12
Solve ratios or proportions a:b=c:d for the missing value. Missing value mark as variable x (or other a-z). We also accept decimals and some basic mathematical operations. Ratios enter in the form such as:
1/x = 3/8
180 = 1:2 divide a number in the ratio
2:x = 4:5
x/2 = 3:5
2.2/x = 5.5/6.6
5/6 = x:12
-8/5 = 12/y
-8/5 = (y+1)/12
A ratio in math is a way to compare two or more quantities by showing the relative sizes of the quantities. It expresses how much of one quantity there is compared to another. Ratios are used in many real-world situations, such as cooking, mixing ingredients, scaling maps, and comparing proportions.
Key Concepts of Ratios
1. Definition:
- A ratio compares two or more numbers or quantities. It is written in the form a : b or ab , where a and b are the quantities being compared.
2. Simplification:
- Ratios can be simplified by dividing both terms by their greatest common divisor (GCD). For example:
- The ratio 6 : 9 can be simplified to 2 : 3 by dividing both terms by 3.
3. Types of Ratios:
- Part-to-Part Ratio: Compares one part of a whole to another part of the same whole. For example, in a group of 5 boys and 3 girls, the ratio of boys to girls is 5 : 3 .
- Part-to-Whole Ratio: Compares one part of a whole to the entire whole. For example, in the same group, the ratio of boys to the total number of children is 5 : 8 .
4. Equivalent Ratios:
- Ratios that represent the same relationship but are written with different numbers. For example:
- 2 : 3 is equivalent to 4 : 6 or 6 : 9 .
5. Proportions:
- A proportion is an equation that states that two ratios are equal. For example:
- 23 = 46 is a proportion.
How to Write and Use Ratios
Example 1:
Writing a Ratio- Suppose there are 4 apples and 6 oranges. The ratio of apples to oranges is:
4 : 6 quad or quad 46
- This can be simplified to:
2 : 3 quad or quad 23
Example 2:
Using Ratios in Real Life- A recipe calls for 2 cups of flour and 1 cup of sugar. The ratio of flour to sugar is:
2 : 1
- If you want to double the recipe, the ratio remains the same, but the quantities become:
4 cups of flour : 2 cups of sugar
Applications of Ratios
1. Scaling:
- Ratios are used to scale objects up or down. For example, if a map has a scale of 1 : 100,000 , 1 cm on the map represents 100,000 cm in real life.
2. Mixing:
- Ratios are used to mix ingredients in recipes, paints, or chemicals. For example, a paint mixture might use a ratio of 3 : 1 (3 parts paint to 1 part thinner).
3. Finance:
- Ratios are used in finance to compare quantities, such as debt-to-income ratio or price-to-earnings ratio.
4. Probability:
- Ratios are used to express probabilities. For example, the probability of rolling a 3 on a six-sided die is 1 : 6 .
Summary
A ratio is a mathematical tool for comparing quantities. It can be written in the form a : b or ab , simplified, and used in various real-world applications. Understanding ratios is essential for solving problems involving proportions, scaling, mixing, and more.
Ratio questions and word problems
- Ratio v2
Decrease in the ratio 8:16 number 20.2.
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Are two right triangles similar if the first one has an acute angle 60° and the second one has an acute angle 30°?
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The hockey match ended with a result of 3:1. How many different storylines may the match have?
- Arc
What area of a circle occupied the flowers planted in the arc of a circle with a radius 3 m with a central angle of 45°?
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ABC is a triangle wherein a = 4 cm, b = 6 cm, c = 8 cm. Is it similar to the triangle DEF: d = 3 cm, e = 4.5 cm, f = 6 cm? If so, determine the ratio of similarity.
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When grinding 100 kg of grain, we obtain 75 kg of flour for food purposes, about 23 kg of bran, which has further use, and about 2 kg is waste. 4.5 kg of bread is baked from 4 kg of flour. a) Baker can bake how many kilograms of bread from 100 kg grain? b
- Ratio
Write the ratio with other numbers so that the value is the same: 2:9
- Debt
Joe and Caryl have a debt of $100,500. Joe makes $90,000 annually, and Caryl makes $35,000 annually. Based on their salaries, how much should both pay to zero out the debt fairly?
- Blueberries
Miko and Anton have a total of 1,580 blueberries. Miko and Anton have them in the ratio of 2:3. Determine how much each of them has.
- Unknown amount of money
Damian and Denis split an unknown amount in the ratio of 5:4. Damian got six euros more than Denis. Calculate an unknown amount. Determine how much money Damian got and how much Denis got.
- Underwater 4189
The water pillar is partly embedded in the ground, partly underwater, and protrudes 55 cm above the water. The length of the part above the water to the length of the part in the water is in the ratio of 1:2. The length of the part above the water to the
- Photocopier
A photocopier enlarges a picture in the ratio of 7:4. How many times will a picture of size 6cm by 4cm be enlarged to fit on a 30cm by 20 cm page?
- Determine 5192
Determine the numbers x and y so that half of the number x is 30% of the number, and 60% of y is 90.
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