n choose k calculator
Find out how many different ways you can choose k items from n items set without repetition and without order. This number is also called combination number or n choose k or binomial coefficient or simply combinations. See also general combinatorial calculator.Calculation:
Ck(n)=(kn)=k!(n−k)!n! n=10 k=4 C4(10)=(410)=4!(10−4)!10!=4⋅3⋅2⋅110⋅9⋅8⋅7=210
The number of combinations: 210
A bit of theory - the foundation of combinatorics
Combinations
A combination of a k-th class of n elements is an unordered k-element group formed from a set of n elements. The elements are not repeated, and it does not matter the order of the group's elements. In mathematics, disordered groups are called sets and subsets. Their number is a combination number and is calculated as follows:Ck(n)=(kn)=k!(n−k)!n!
A typical example of combinations is that we have 15 students and we have to choose three. How many will there be?
Foundation of combinatorics in word problems
- Family
What is the probability that a family with 3 children has: exactly 1 girl? 2 girls and 1 boys? Consider the birth probability of a girl as 48.66% and a boy as 51.34%.
- Dice
How many times must you throw the dice, and was the probability of throwing at least one päťky greater than 50%?
- Chess
How many ways can you select 4 fields on a classic chessboard with 64 fields so that fields don't have the same color?
- Two doctors
Doctor A will determine the correct diagnosis with a probability of 89% and doctor B with a probability of 75%. Calculate the probability of proper diagnosis if both doctors diagnose the patient.
- Chords
How many 4-tones chords (chord = at the same time sounding different tones) is possible to play within 7 tones?
- Subsets
How many 19 element subsets can be made from the 26 element set?
- Rectangles
How many rectangles with area 3152 cm² whose sides are natural numbers?
- Calculation of CN
Calculate: (486 choose 159) - (486 choose 327)
- Hockey
The hockey match ended 8:10. How many different matches could be?
- Pizza
A school survey found that 10 out of 15 students like pizza. If 5 students are chosen randomly, what is the probability that all 5 students like pizza?
- Toys
3 children pulled 6 different toys from a box. How many ways can toys be divided so each child has at least one toy?
- Count of triangles
On each side of an ABCD square is 10 internal points. Determine the number of triangles with vertices at these points.
- Probabilities
If probabilities of A, B, and A ∩ B are P (A) = 0.62, P (B) = 0.78, and P (A ∩ B) = 0.26, calculate the following probability (of the union. intersect and opposite and its combinations):
- Words
How many 2 letters "words" are possible using 14 letters of the alphabet? a) without repetition b) with repetition
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